Interstate 238

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Interstate 238 (abbreviated I-238) is a short auxiliary route of the Interstate Highway System in the San Francisco Bay Area, California, United States. Part of State Route 238 until 1983, and still considered the same route (part of Route 238) by the California Department of Transportation (Caltrans), it connects Interstate 580 in Castro Valley (where SR 238 continues south) with Interstate 880 in San Leandro. Despite running in an east-west direction, it is signed north-south, as the rest of Route 238 is more north-south than east-west.

The number does not follow established rules for numbering Interstates, as there is no Interstate 38. Of the nine possible numbers ending in 80 (as it connects two auxiliary routes of Interstate 80), two - 180 and 480 - were in use by State Routes (the latter an Interstate until 1968), and the seven others were used by other Interstates. (I-880 was designated at the same time as I-238; it too could only be an auxiliary route of I-80.) As the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials said on July 7, 1983 when approving the designation,

This is to inform you that your application for the elimination of Route 180 and extension of Route 580, and the establishment of Route 880 and Route 238 have been approved.
However, since the I-238 designation does not fit the overall national numbering sequence and was necessitated only because all three [-digit] combinations of I-80 have been used, the Committee has a further option to offer for your consideration. If the I-580 designation were continued from Castro Valley to San Lorenzo and then used in place of the proposed I-880 designation northerly to Oakland and over existing I-180 between Albany and San Rafael, then existing I-580 between Castro Valley and Oakland could be designated I-180. The Committee does recognize this option would involve considerable resigning, however.

The California Department of Transportation responded on July 27, 1983:

We already have a state route 180 in our Fresno area, and this route is separated from I-580 in Castro Valley by about 100 miles. We are therefore unable to recommend the designation of existing I-580 between Castro Valley and Oakland as I-180.<ref>Indigestion 238</ref>

Contents

History

For history of the road before 1983, see State Route 238.

The section of road that is now I-238 had no signed number before the 1964 renumbering; it was pre-1964 Legislative Route 228 (along with an unbuilt extension west to unbuilt State Route 61, which is still included in the Route 238 definition). It had been built as a freeway in 1956.<ref name="bridge log"/> When present Interstate 880 was added to the Interstate Highway System as a renumbering of part of State Route 17, the short piece of SR 238 connecting I-880 to I-580 was also added; both were non-chargeable routes (not eligible for Interstate Completion funds). Both numbers - I-238 and I-880 - were approved by the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO) on July 7, 1983.<ref name="cah Interstates"/> The interchanges with I-580 and I-880 were rebuilt from 1988 to 1994, in part to add missing ramps between I-238 and I-880 towards the south.<ref name="bridge log"/>

Note: the present extent of SR 238, from Interstate 680 in Fremont north to I-238 and I-580 in Castro Valley, was planned for replacement with a freeway (parallel to present I-880), and was unsuccessfully submitted to the Interstate Highway System in October 1970.<ref name="cah Interstates"/>

Exit list

Postmile<ref name="bridge log"/> Municipality #<ref>Cal-NExUS Interchange Exit Numbering</ref> Destinations Notes
ALA 14.30
ALA 14.31
Castro Valley Boulevard; Mattox Road at-grade intersection southbound
ALA 14.54 0.00 14 Image:Interstate 580 (California).svg Interstate 580 - Stockton; Oakland unnumbered northbound
ALA 14.95 0.41 15 Image:California 185.svg State Route 185 - East 14th Street
ALA 16.70 2.16 San Leandro 16A Image:Interstate 880 (California).svg Interstate 880 south - San Jose; San Mateo Bridge northbound exit and southbound entrance
ALA 16.28 1.74 16B Hesperian Boulevard - San Lorenzo northbound exit and southbound entrance
17A Washington Avenue northbound exit and southbound entrance (part of the interchange with I-880)
ALA 16.70 2.16 17B Image:Interstate 880 (California).svg Interstate 880 north - Oakland northbound exit and southbound entrance

References

<references/>

External links

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Unsigned  A-1 A-2 A-3 A-4 PRI-1 PRI-2 PRI-3
Lists  Main - Auxiliary - Suffixed - Business - Proposed - Unsigned
Gaps - Intrastate - Interstate standards

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