Damsel in distress
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- ... A bad gunslinger called Salty Sam was chasin' poor Sweet Sue
- He trapped her in the old sawmill and said with an evil laugh,
- If you don't give me the deed to your ranch
- I'll saw you all in half!
- And then he grabbed her (and then)
- He tied her up (and then)
- He turned on the bandsaw (and then, and then...!) ...
- —Along Came Jones, by The Coasters
The damsel in distress is a popular stock character, perhaps in large measure because her predicaments almost always contain hints of BDSM fantasy. The helplessness of these damsels, who are almost always foolish and ineffectual to the point of naïvete, along with their need for male heroes to rescue them, have also made the stereotype the target of feminist criticism.
Damsels in distress are not used nearly as often as they were previously, and current depictions of the stock character usually play the role as camp, although video games still feature the occasional old-style damsel. The stock character did undergo a revival of sorts in Halloween, Friday the 13th, and other slasher films of the 1980s. Here, though, the stock character was played with a twist: there were several young women characters, most of whom were killed by the serial killer villain, but one survived to defeat him. The young woman survivor herself became a stock character, the Final Girl, embodied in characters such as Ellen Ripley in the Alien series. Sarah Connor, a damsel in distress in The Terminator, became the effective survivor type in Terminator 2: Judgment Day.
Damsel in Distress is the title of a book by P. G. Wodehouse and a motion picture that starred Fred Astaire.
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Notable damsels in distress
Legends, fairy tales and fiction
- Andromeda
- Hesione
- Cassandra
- Rapunzel
- Princess Aurora in Sleeping Beauty
- Snow White
- The Lady of Shalott
- Fantine and Eponine in Les Miserables
- Gilda in Rigoletto
- La Llorona
- Aïda in Aïda
- Manon in Manon Lescaut and Manon
- Floria Tosca in Tosca
- Cio-Cio-San (Butterfly) in Madame Butterfly
- Liù in Turandot
- Christine Daaé in The Phantom of the Opera
- Sweet Gwendoline
Novels
- Jane Porter Clayton in the Tarzan books by Edgar Rice Burroughs
- There is usually at least one damsel in distress per chapter in the classic chivalry epic Amadis of Gaul
- Y.T. from the Neal Stephenson novel Snow Crash; However, Y.T. was not the stereotypical damsel-in-distress, as she possessed a weapon concealed in her vagina.
- Nancy Bolt
- Penélopê in the Odyssey (Homer's epic poem)
- Many of the heroines from Henry Fielding's The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling
Movies
- Ann Darrow from King Kong
- Mary Jane Watson from Spider-Man movies was put into peril 3 times in the first of the Spider-Man films including being trapped on a collapsing balcony 30 some story's above the ground, mugged by four men in an alley, and placed atop the Queensboro Bridge and then dropped from it by the Green Goblin. In the 2nd film she was less of a damsel in distress, up until the climax where Doctor Octopus snatches her away from Peter Parker, and chains her in a pier where she is almost incinerated by a fusion reactor.
- Lois Lane from Superman movies
- The Perils of Pauline
- Princess Fiona in Shrek (rather a spoof)
- Jane Parker in the Tarzan movies (based on Jane Porter Clayton)
- Meg in Disney's Hercules movie
- Satine from Moulin Rouge
- Regina Lampert in Charade
- "Octopussy" from Octopussy
- Dominique Derval from Thunderball
- Honey Ryder from Dr. No
- Tiffany Case from Diamonds Are Forever
- Willard Whyte from Diamonds Are Forever (suggested by the later-life persona of Howard Hughes, this is a rare male version of the damsel in distress)
- Teresa Di Vicenzo from On Her Majesty's Secret Service
- Anya Amasova from The Spy Who Loved Me
- Kara Milovy from The Living Daylights
- Dr. Holly Goodhead from Moonraker
- Miss Mary Goodnight from The Man with the Golden Gun
- Tatiana Romanova from From Russia with Love
- Princess Leia Organa from Star Wars (only in A New Hope)
- Ciaran Madden's character as Lynette in Gawain and the Green Knight
- Dr. Christmas Jones from The World Is Not Enough
- Natalya Fyodorovna Simonova from GoldenEye
- Stacey Sutton from A View to a Kill
- Melina Havelock from For Your Eyes Only
- Daphne Blake from Scooby-Doo (film)
- Marion Ravenwood from Raiders of the Lost Ark
- Willie Scott from Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom
- Solitaire from Live and Let Die
Animation
- Penelope Pitstop
- April O'Neil from the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles
- Nell Fenwick in the Dudley Do-Right cartoons
- Akane Tendo in some Ranma ½ episodes and the first two movies
- Kagome Higurashi in InuYasha
- Ai Amano in Video Girl Ai
- Ruriko Ikusawa in Gate Keepers
- Sweet Polly Purebred from Underdog
- Sakura Kinomoto from Tsubasa Chronicle
Comics
- Mary Jane Watson from Spider-Man
- Lois Lane from Superman
- Olive Oyl from Popeye
Video games
- Pauline in the Donkey Kong arcade game
- Princess Peach and Princess Daisy in the Mario franchise
- Amy Rose and Cream the Rabbit in the Sonic the Hedgehog franchise
- Ninian in Fire Emblem: Rekka no Ken
- Elaine Marley in the first and third Monkey Island titles
- Krystal in Star Fox Adventures
- Coco Bandicoot from Crash Bandicoot
- Tooty Bear from the Banjo-Kazooie series.
- Rachel in Time Crisis
- Leila Blitz in Rolling Thunder
- Irene Lew in Ninja Gaiden
- Sandy in Maniac Mansion
- Emily in Frankenstein: The Monster Returns
- Princess Zelda in the Legend of Zelda series.
- Ashley Graham in Resident Evil 4
- In her own words: Mona Sax in Max Payne 2
- Rosa, the white mage of Final Fantasy IV. (Although only in the game story and not so much in actual game play.)
- Rosie Velasco in True Crime: Streets of L.A.
- Princess Yukihime in Onimusha
- Sara Trantoul in Castlevania- Lament of Innocence
- Yuri Sakazaki in Art of Fighting (only in the first game of the series)
- Manon Du Champs in Medal of Honor: European Assault
- Jessica in Final Fight (only in the first game of the series)
- Mono in Shadow of the Colossus
- Yuna in Final Fantasy X
- Kairi in Kingdom Hearts
- Jody Summer in the F-Zero series
- Emma Frost in X-Men Legends 2: Rise of Apocalypse
- Polaris in X-Men Legends 2: Rise of Apocalypse